"Landep News"
NKorean military executed this week a live-fire drill near the
disputed border with SKorea, as means to restate the anger of Pyongyang
over the common military drills the U.S. and SKorea have scheduled for
April. The Korean officials have voiced anger at the military drill of
their neighbors and fears have raised over a possible friction between
the two Koreas, in spite of the new spirit the leader in the North seems
to have brought with him when he assumed power after his father’s
demise in December.
The United States said that the good relations between the two
Koreans are crucial for the success of talks on the subject of the
nuclear program of NKorea. Last week NKorea announced a moratorium on
any nuclear activity and that it would allow an inspection at its most
important nuclear facility, which represents a breakthrough in the quest
to denuclearize the Korean peninsula.
The United States and NKorea are scheduled to meet on Wednesday in
Beijing, China, where they are expected to work out the details related
to offering 240,000 metric tons of food, as part of the moratorium
agreement sealed last week.
The brokered agreement with NKorea raised hopes that the six-party
format talks on Korean denuclearization could be resumed, now that the
new regime seems more interested in solving an economic and social
mayhem inside than to project a nuclear power in the region.
Playing for a leverage in the negotiations for food, NKorean leader
has visited the military installations along the border with SKorea, and
inspected a few military units.
NKorea calls the American-SKorean drills a preparation for an
invasion and a lack of respect because they are scheduled to happen
within the 100-day mourning period following Kim Jong-il’s death.
NKorea is also voicing anger over the SKorean’s president Lee
Myung-bak’s decision to stop an aid policy that had been in use until
2008, when he came to power.
State media in NKorea reports that the great leader of the country
visited the 4th Corps units of the Korean People’s Army and ordered them
to launch a powerful retaliation strike, if provoked.
The units the leader visit include the one who shelled Yeonpyeong
island in 2010, causing four SKoreans to die on that occasion and many
others to be wounded. The SKorean defense minister said on Tuesday it
had no knowledge of the drills in the north.
The Koreas have been in a state of war since the 1950s, when the
Korean war left them separated. Last year, after a year of tension
between North and South, former leader in the North, Kim Jong-il,
manifested a wish to resume dialogue on the nuclear program of his
country, with the intention of releasing the economic pressure he was
under.
Before he resumed contact with the United States, Kim traveled to
Siberia, where he met the then Russian president Dmitry Medvedev, with
whom he agreed to allow Russia build a gas pipeline over his territory
in exchange for a supply of grain.
When negotiations with the Americans were resumed, Kim Jong-il
insisted on the necessity to address the matter of a peace treaty
between NKorea and the United States, considering that the countries
were legally at war since the Korean war ended with an armistice.
NKorea insisted that a peace treaty was necessary if talks were to be
engaged on the North’s nuclear program. The Americans insisted that the
nuclear file receive more attention than the formalities of the peace
treaty, which was anyway being drafted by the other four parties
involved: Russia, Japan, SKorea and China.
When he assumed power, young Kim Jong-eun, a young man in his late
20s, who is expected to rule the country under the ambit of the military
and political leaders, he promised to continue the policies drafted by
his father, but it seems that the precarious economic situation the
country is confronted with makes it imperative that he use the nuclear
program as a means of obtaining food, which is one of the purposes the
program served in the past too.
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